Scientists' new mathematical x-framework allows unlimited customization of full concentration gradient (FCGs) with ...

The key question, Herbrych continues, is how Coulomb interactions between many individual electrons lead to the electron spins in these ferromagnets becoming aligned. “Physicists broadly distinguish ...

This paper presents a method for modeling and estimation of the state of charge (SOC) of lithium-ion (Li-Ion) batteries using neural networks (NNs) and the extended Kalman filter (EKF). The NN is ...

A development of high-resolution X-ray microscope with a new type of field emission electron source is now in progress. The X-ray microscope is equipped with a lithium liquid metal electron source (Li ...

Lithium–sulfur (Li–S) batteries are fascinating as next-generation high specific energy density storation devices. Herein, we report the fabrication of a three-dimensional porous hollow core@shell ...